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JOSEPH JASPER.
Another fact Mewks carried to his master--namely, that, as Mary
came near the door of the house, she was met by "a rough-looking
man," who came walking slowly along, as if he had been going up
and down waiting for her. Ho made her an awkward bow as she drew
near, and she stopped and had a long conversation with him--such
at least it seemed to Mewks, annoyed that he could hear nothing
of it, and fearful of attracting their attention--after which the
man went away, and Mary went into the house. This report made his
master grin, for, through the description Mewks gave, he
suspected a thief disguised as a workman; but, his hopes being
against the supposition, he dwelt the less upon it.
The man who stopped Mary, and whom, indeed, she would have
stopped, was Joseph Jasper, the blacksmith. That he was rough in
appearance, no one who knew him would have wished himself able to
deny, and one less like a thief would have been hard to find. His
hands were very rough and ingrained with black; his fingers were
long, but chopped off square at the points, and had no
resemblance to the long, tapering fingers of an artist or
pickpocket. His clothes were of corduroy, not very grimy, because
of the huge apron of thick leather he wore at his work, but they
looked none the better that he had topped them with his tall
Sunday hat. His complexion was a mixture of brown and browner;
his black eyebrows hung far over the blackest of eyes, the
brightest flashing of which was never seen, because all the time
he played he kept them closed tight. His face wore its natural
clothing--a mustache thick and well-shaped, and a beard not too
large, of a color that looked like black burned brown. His hair
was black and curled all over his head. His whole appearance was
that of a workman; a careless glance could never have suspected
him a poet-musician; as little could even such a glance have
failed to see in him an honest man. He was powerfully built, over
the middle height, but not tall. He spoke very fair old-fashioned
English, with the Yorkshire tone and turn. His walk was rather
plodding, and his movements slow and stiff; but in communion with
his violin they were free enough, and the more delicate for the
strength that was in them; at the anvil they were as supple as
powerful. On his face dwelt an expression that was not to be read
by the indifferent--a waiting in the midst of work, as of a man
to whom the sense of the temporary was always present, but
present with the constant reminder that, just therefore, work
must be as good as work can be that things may last their due
time.
The following was the conversation concerning the purport of
which Mewks was left to what conjecture was possible to a
serving-man of his stamp.
Mary held out her hand to Jasper, and it disappeared in his. He
held it for a moment with a great but gentle grasp, and, as he
let it go, said:
"I took the liberty of watching for you, miss. I wanted to ask a
favor of you. It seemed to me you would take no offense."
"You might be sure of that," Mary answered. "You have a right to
anything I can do for you."
He fixed his gaze on her for a moment, as if he did not
understand her. "That's where it is," he said: "I've done
nothing for your people. It's all very well to go playing and
playing, but that's not doing anything; and, if he had
done nothing, there would ha' been no fiddling. You understand
me, miss, I know: work comes before music, and makes the soul of
it; it's not the music that makes the doing. I'm a poor hand at
saying without my fiddle, miss: you'll excuse me."
Mary's heart was throbbing. She had not heard a word like this--
not since her father went to what people call the "long home"--as
if a home could be too long! What do we want but an endless
home?--only it is not the grave! She felt as if the spirit of her
father had descended on the strange workman, and had sent him to
her. She looked at him with shining eyes, and did not speak. He
resumed, as fearing he had not conveyed his thought.
"What I think I mean is, miss, that, if the working of miracles
in his name wouldn't do it, it's not likely playing the fiddle
will."
"Oh, I understand you so well!" said Mary, in a voice hardly her
own, "--so well! It makes me happy to hear you! Tell me what I
can do for you."
"The poor gentleman in there must want all the help you can give
him, and more. There must be something left, surely, for a man to
do. He must want lifting at times, for instance, and that's not
fit for either of you ladies."
"Thank you," said Mary, heartily. "I will mention it to Mrs.
Helmer, and I am sure she will be very glad of your help
sometimes."
"Couldn't you ask her now, miss? I should like to know at what
hour I might call. But perhaps the best way would be to walk
about here in the evening, after my day's work is over, and then
you could run down any time, and look out: that would be enough;
I should be there. Saturday nights I could just as well be there
all night."
To Tom and Letty it seemed not a little peculiar that a man so
much a stranger should be ready to walk about the street in order
to be at hand with help for them; but Mary was only delighted,
not surprised, for what the man had said to her made the thing
not merely intelligible, but absolutely reasonable.
Joseph was not, however, allowed to wander the street. The
arrangement made was, that, as soon as his work was over, he
should come and see whether there was anything he could do for
them. And he never came but there was plenty to do. He took a
lodging close by, that he might be with them earlier, and stay
later; and, when nothing else was wanted of him, he was always
ready to discourse on his violin. Sometimes Tom enjoyed his music
much, though he found no little fault with his mode of playing,
for Tom knew something about everything, and could render many a
reason; at other times, he preferred having Mary read to him.
On one of these latter occasions, Mary, occupied in cooking
something for the invalid, asked Joseph to read for her. He
consented, but read very badly--as if he had no understanding of
the words, but, on the other hand, stopping every few lines,
apparently to think and master what he had read. This was not
good reading anyway, least of all for an invalid who required the
soothing of half-thought, molten and diluted in sweet, even,
monotonous sound, and it was long before Mary asked him again.
Many things showed that he had had little education, and
therefore probably the more might be made of him. Mary saw that
he must be what men call a genius, for his external history had
been, by his own showing, of an altogether commonplace type.
His father, who was a blacksmith before him, and a local
preacher, had married a second time, and Joseph was the only
child of the second marriage. His father had brought him up to
his own trade, and, after his death, Joseph came to work in
London, whither his sister had preceded him. He was now thirty,
and had from the first been saving what he could of his wages in
the hope of one day having a smithy of his own, and his time more
at his ordering.
Mary saw too that in his violin he possessed a grand fundamental
undeveloped education; he was like a man going about the world
with a ten-thousand-pound-note in his pocket, and not many
sixpences to pay his way with. But there was another education
working in him far deeper, and already more developed, than that
which divine music even was giving him; this also Mary thoroughly
recognized; this it was in him that chiefly attracted her; and
the man himself knew it as underlying all his consciousness.
Though he could ill read aloud, he could read well for his inward
nourishment; he could write tolerably, and, if he could not
spell, that mattered a straw, and no more; he had never read a
play of Shakespeare--had never seen a play; knew nothing of
grammar or geography--or of history, except the one history
comprising all. He knew nothing of science; but he could shoe a
horse as well as any man in the three Eidings, and make his
violin talk about things far beyond the ken of most men of
science.
So much of a change had passed upon Tom in his illness, that Mary
saw it not unreasonable to try upon him now and then a poem of
her favorite singer. Occasionally, of course, the feeling was
altogether beyond him, but even then he would sometimes enter
into the literary merit of the utterance.
"I had no idea there were such gems in George Herbert, Mary!" he
said once. "I declare, some of them are even in their structure
finer than many things that have nothing in them to admire except
the structure."
"That is not to be wondered at," replied Mary.
"No," said Joseph; "it is not to be wondered at; for it's clear
to me the old gentleman plied a good bow. I can see that plain
enough."
"Tell us how you see it," said Mary, more interested than she
would have liked to show.
"Easily," he answered. "There was one poem"--he pronounced it
pome--"you read just now--"
"Which? which?" interrupted Mary, eagerly.
"That I can not tell you; but, all the time you were reading it,
I heard the gentleman--Mr. George Herbert, you call him--playing
the tune to it."
"If you heard him so well," ventured Mary, "you could, I fancy,
play the tune over again to us."
"I think I could," he answered, and, rising, went for his
instrument, which he always brought, and hung on an old nail in
the wall the moment he came in.
He played a few bars of a prelude, as if to get himself into
harmony with the recollection of what he had heard the master
play, and then began a lively melody, in which he seemed as usual
to pour out his soul. Long before he reached the end of it, Mary
had reached the poem.
"This is the one you mean, is it not?" she said, as soon as he
had finished--and read it again.
In his turn he did not speak till she had ended.
"That's it, miss," he said then; "I can't mistake it; for, the
minute you began, there was the old gentleman again with his
fiddle."
"And you know now what it says, don't you?" asked Mary.
"I heard nothing but the old gentleman," answered the musician.
Mary turned to Tom.
"Would you mind if I tried to show Mr. Jasper what I see in the
poem? He can't get a hold of it himself for the master's violin
in his ears; it won't let him think about it."
"I should like myself to hear what you have got to say about it,
Mary! Go on," said Tom.
Mary had now for a long time been a student of George Herbert;
and anything of a similar life-experience goes infinitely
further, to make one understand another, than any amount of
learning or art. Therefore, better than many a poet, Mary was
able to set forth the scope and design of this one. Herself at
the heart of the secret from which came all his utterance, she
could fit herself into most of the convolutions of the shell of
his expression, and was hence able also to make others perceive
in his verse not a little of what they were of themselves unable
to see.
"We shall have you lecturing at the Royal Institution yet, Mary,"
said Tom; "only it will be long before its members care for that
sort of antique."
Tom's insight had always been ahead of his character, and of late
he had been growing. People do grow very fast in bed sometimes.
Also he had in him plenty of material, to which a childlike
desire now began to give shapes and sequences.
The musician's remark consisted in taking his violin, and once
more giving his idea of the "old gentleman's" music, but this
time with a richer expression and fuller harmonies. Mary had
every reason to be satisfied with her experiment. From that time
she talked a good deal more about her favorite writers, and
interested both the critical taste of Tom and the artistic
instinct of the blacksmith.
But Joseph's playing had great faults: how could it be
otherwise?--and to Mary great seemed the pity that genius should
not be made perfect in faculty, that it should not have that
redemption of its body for which unwittingly it groaned. And the
man was one of those childlike natures which may indeed go a long
time without discovering this or that external fault in
themselves, patent to the eye of many an inferior onlooker--for
the simple soul is the last to see its own outside--but, once
they become aware of it, begin that moment to set the thing
right. At the same time he had not enough of knowledge to render
it easy to show him by words wherein any fault consisted--the
nature, the being of the fault, that is--what it simply was; but
Mary felt confident that, the moment he saw a need, he would obey
its law.
She had taken for herself the rooms below, formerly occupied by
the Helmers, with the hope of seeing them before long reinstated
in them; and there she had a piano, the best she could afford to
hire: with its aid she hoped to do something toward the breaking
of the invisible bonds that tied the wings of Jasper's genius.
His great fault lay in his time. Dare I suggest that he contented
himself with measuring it to his inner ear, and let his fingers,
like horses which he knew he had safe in hand, play what pranks
they pleased? A reader may, I think, be measuring verse correctly
to himself, and yet make of it nothing but rugged prose to his
hearers. Perhaps this may be how severe masters of quantity in
the abstract are so careless of it in the concrete--in the
audible, namely, where alone it is of value. Shall I analogize
yet a little further, and suggest the many who admire
righteousness and work iniquity; who say, "Lord, Lord," and
seldom or never obey? Anyhow, a man may have a good enough ear,
with which he holds all the time a secret understanding, and from
carelessness offend grievously the ears he ought to please; and
it was thus with Joseph Jasper.
Mary was too wise to hurry anything. One evening when he came as
usual, and she knew he was not at the moment wanted, she asked
him to take a seat while she played something to him. But she was
not a little disappointed in the reception he gave her offering--
a delicate morsel from Beethoven. She tried something else, but
with no better result. He showed little interest: he was not a
man capable of showing where nothing was, for he never meant to
show anything; his expression was only the ripple of the
unconscious pool to the sway and swirl of the fishes below. It
seemed as if he had only a narrow entrance for the admission of
music into his understanding--but a large outlet for the spring
that rose within him, and was, therefore, a somewhat remarkable
exception to the common run of mortals: in such, the capacity for
reception far exceeds the capability of production. His dominant
thoughts were in musical form, and easily found their expression
in music; but, mainly no doubt from want of practice in
reception, and experience of variety in embodiment, the forms in
which others gave themselves utterance could not with
corresponding readiness find their way to the sympathetic place
in him. But pride or repulsion had no share in this defect. The
man was open and inspired, and stupid as a child.
The next time she made the attempt to open this channel between
them, something she played did find him, and for a few minutes he
seemed lost in listening.
"How nice it would be," she said, "if we could play together
sometimes!"
"Do you mean both at once, miss?" he asked.
"Yes--you on your violin, and I on the piano."
"That could hardly be, I'm afraid, miss," he answered; "for, you
see, I don't know always--not exactly--what I'm going to play;
and if I don't know, and you don't know, how are we to keep
together?"
"Nobody can play your own things but yourself, of course--that
is, until you are able to write them down; but, if you would
learn something, we could play that together."
"I don't know how to learn. I've heard tell of the notes and all
that, but I don't know how to work them."
"You have heard the choir in the church--all keeping with the
organ," said Mary.
"Scarcely since I was a child--and not very often then--though my
mother took me sometimes. But I was always wanting to get out
again, and gave no heed."
"Do you never go to church now?"
"No, miss--not for long. Time's too precious to waste."
"How do you spend it, then?"
"As soon as I've had my breakfast--that's on a Sunday, I mean--I
get up and lock my door, and set myself to have a day of it. Then
I read the next thing where I stopped last--whether it be a
chapter or a verse--till I get the sense of it--if I can't get
that, it's no manner of use to me; and I generally know when I've
got it by finding the bow in one hand and the fiddle in the
other. Then, with the two together, I go stirring and stirring
about at the story, and the music keeps coming and coming; and
when it stops, which it does sometimes all at once, then I go
back to the book."
"But you don't go on like that all day, do you?" said Mary.
"I generally go on till I'm hungry, and then I go out for
something to eat. My landlady won't get me any dinner. Then I
come back and begin again."
"Will you let me teach you to read music?" said Mary, more and
more delighted with him, and desirous of contributing to his
growth--the one great service of the universe.
"If you would, miss, perhaps then I might be able to learn. You
see, I never was like other people. Mother was the only one that
didn't take me for an innocent. She used to talk big things about
me, and the rest used to laugh at her. She gave me her large
Testament when she was dying, but, if it hadn't been for Ann, I
should never have been able to read it well enough to understand
it. And now Ann tells me I'm a heathen and worship my fiddle,
because I don't go to chapel with her; but it do seem such a
waste of good time. I'll go to church, though, miss, if you tell
me it's the right thing to do; only it's hard to work all the
week, and be weary all the Sunday. I should only be longing for
my fiddle all the time. You don't think, miss, that a great
person like God cares whether we pray to him in a room or in a
church?"
"No, I don't," answered Mary. "For my own part, I find I can pray
best at home."
"So can I," said Joseph, with solemn fervor. "Indeed, miss, I
can't pray at all sometimes till I get my fiddle under my chin,
and then it says the prayers for me till I grow able to pray
myself. And sometimes, when I seem to have got to the outside of
prayer, and my soul is hungrier than ever, only I can't tell what
I want, all at once I'm at my fiddle again, and it's praying for
me. And then sometimes it seems as if I lost myself altogether,
and God took me, for I'm nowhere and everywhere all at once."
Mary thought of the "groanings that can not be uttered." Perhaps
that is just what music is meant for--to say the things that have
no shape, therefore can have no words, yet are intensely alive--
the unembodied children of thought, the eternal child. Certainly
the musician can groan the better with the aid of his violin.
Surely this man's instrument was the gift of God to him. All
God's gifts are a giving of himself. The Spirit can better dwell
in a violin than in an ark or in the mightiest of temples.
But there was another side to the thing, and Mary felt bound to
present it.
"But, you know, Mr. Jasper," she said, "when many violins play
together, each taking a part in relation to all the rest, a much
grander music is the result than any single instrument could
produce."
"I've heard tell of such things, miss, but I've never heard
them." He had never been to concert or oratorio, any more than
the play.
"Then you shall hear them," said Mary, her heart filling with
delight at the thought. "--But what if there should be some way
in which the prayers of all souls may blend like many violins? We
are all brothers and sisters, you know--and what if the gathering
together in church be one way of making up a concert of souls?--
Imagine one mighty prayer, made up of all the desires of all the
hearts God ever made, breaking like a huge wave against the foot
of his throne!"
"There would be some force in a wave like that, miss!" said
Joseph. "But answer me one question: Ain't it Christ that teaches
men to pray?"
"Surely," answered Mary. "He taught them with his mouth when he
was on the earth; and now he teaches them with his mind."
"Then, miss, I will tell you why it seems to me that churches
can't be the places to tune the fiddles for that kind of consort
--and that's just why I more than don't care to go into one of
them: I never heard a sermon that didn't seem to be taking my
Christ from me, and burying him where I should never find him any
more. For the somebody the clergy talk about is not only nowise
like my Christ, but nowise like a live man at all. It always
seemed to me more like a guy they had dressed up and called by
his name than the man I read about in my mother's big Testament."
"How my father would have delighted in this man!" said Mary to
herself.
"You see, miss," Jasper resumed, "I can't help knowing something
about these matters, because I was brought up in it all, my
father being a local preacher, and a very good man. Perhaps, if I
had been as clever as Sister Ann, I might be thinking now just as
she does; but it seems to me a man that is born stupid has much
to be thankful for: he can't take in things before his heart's
ready for believing them, and so they don't get spoiled, like a
child's book before he is able to read it. All that I heard when
I went with my father to his preachings was to me no more than
one of the chapters full of names in the Book of Chronicles--
though I do remember once hearing a Wesleyan clergyman say that
he had got great spiritual benefit from those chapters. I wasn't
even frightened at the awful things my father said about hell,
and the certainty of our going there if we didn't lay hold upon
the Saviour; for, all the time, he showed but such a ghost or
cloud of a man that he called the Saviour as it wasn't possible
to lay hold upon. Not that I reasoned about it that way then; I
only felt no interest in the affair; and my conscience said
nothing about it. But after my father and mother were gone, and I
was at work away from all my old friends--well, I needn't trouble
you with what it was that set me a-thinking--it was only a great
disappointment, such as I suppose most young fellows have to go
through--I shouldn't wonder," he added with a smile, "if that was
what you ladies are sent into this world for--to take the conceit
out of the likes of us, and give us something to think about.
What came of it was, that I began to read my mother's big
Testament in earnest, and then my conscience began to speak. Here
was a man that said he was God's son, and sent by him to look
after us, and we must do what he told us or we should never be
able to see our Father in heaven! That's what I made out of it,
miss. And my conscience said to me, that I must do as he said,
seeing he had taken all that trouble, and come down to look after
us. If he spoke the truth, and nobody could listen to him without
being sure of that, there was nothing left but just to do the
thing he said. So I set about getting a hold of anything he did
say, and trying to do it. And then it was that I first began to
be able to play on the fiddle, though I had been muddling away at
it for a long time before. I knew I could play then, because I
understood what it said to me, and got help out of it. I don't
really mean that, you know, miss; for I know well enough that the
fiddle in itself is nothing, and nothing is anything but the way
God takes to teach us. And that's how I came to know you, miss."
"How do you mean that?" asked Mary.
"I used to be that frightened of Sister Ann that, after I came to
London, I wouldn't have gone near her, but that I thought Jesus
Christ would have me go; and, if I hadn't gone to see her, I
should never have seen you. When I went to see her, I took my
fiddle with me to take care of me; and, when she would be going
on at me, I would just give my fiddle a squeeze under my arm, and
that gave me patience."
"But we heard you playing to her, you know."
"That was because I always forgot myself while she was talking.
The first time, I remember, it was from misery--what she was
saying sounded so wicked, making God out not fit for any honest
man to believe in. I began to play without knowing it, and it
couldn't have been very loud, for she went on about the devil
picking up the good seed sown in the heart. Off I went into that,
and there I saw no end of birds with long necks and short legs
gobbling up the corn. But, a little way off, there was the long
beautiful stalks growing strong and high, waving in God's wind;
and the birds did not go near them."
Mary drew a long breath, and said to herself:
"The man is a poet!"--"You're not afraid of your sister now?" she
said to him.
"Not a bit," he answered. "Since I knew you, I feel as if we had
in a sort of a way changed places, and she was a little girl that
must be humored and made the best of. When she scolds, I laugh,
and try to make a bit of fun with her. But she's always so sure
she's right, that you wonder how the world got made before she
was up."
They parted with the understanding that, when he came next, she
should give him his first lesson in reading music. With herself
Mary made merry at the idea of teaching the man of genius his
letters.
But, when once, through trying to play with her one of his own
pieces which she had learned from hearing him play it, he had
discovered how imperative it was to keep good time, he set
himself to the task with a determination that would have made
anything of him that he was only half as fit to become as a
musician.
When, however, in a short time, he was able to learn from notes,
he grew so delighted with some of the music Mary got for him,
entering into every nicety of severest law, and finding therein a
better liberty than that of improvisation, that he ceased for
long to play anything of his own, and Mary became mortally afraid
lest, in developing the performer, she had ruined the composer.
"How can I go playing such loose, skinny things," he would say,
"when here are such perfect shapes all ready to my hand!"
But Mary said to herself that, if these were shapes, his were
odors.
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